Can foreigners legally start a company in Egypt?
Yes, foreigners are allowed to fully own and establish companies in Egypt in most sectors. The government encourages foreign investment, and there are no nationality restrictions for many types of businesses.
What are the main types of companies I can open?
The most common options are
- Limited Liability Company (LLC)
- Joint Stock Company (JSC)
- Sole Establishment
Most foreigners prefer an LLC because it’s flexible and easier to manage.
What documents do I need to start?
You will typically need
- A valid passport
- A power of attorney (if someone represents you)
- Proof of address
- Company name and business activity details
All documents may need to be translated into Arabic and notarized.
How long does it take to register a company in Egypt?
If all documents are ready, the process can take around 5 to 10 working days. Delays can happen if paperwork is incomplete or approvals are required.
Do I need a local partner to start a business?
In most cases, no—you can own 100% of your company. However, in some specific industries (like certain import/export activities), a local partner may be require
What are the main steps to register a company?
- Choose a company name
- Define business activity
- Prepare legal documents
- Register with the General Authority for Investment (GAFI)
- Obtain tax card and commercial register